Digital Document Accessibility Compliance

Why This Change?

The 2024 ADA update mandates that public schools and universities must meet specific digital content standards by April 2026, with potential fines and legal challenges for noncompliance. PDFs require remediation to be accessible and provide a subpar experience for online users. Documents on ISSUU cannot be read by assistive technology and therefore are not accessible

Your Accessible Options

You may submit a web update request including one of the following, which provide a better online user experience:

  • Accessible Microsoft O365 documents that have been reviewed by the NIU Clearinghouse
  • Content for the web team to convert to HTML for your website

Learn more about these options.

What We Cannot Provide

We are unable to create:

  • PDF newsletters and reports for web posting (print distribution PDFs available upon request)
  • ISSUU flipbooks or similar nonaccessible platforms
  • Email newsletter design or distribution

Why This Benefits You

PDFs create barriers to engagement:

  • Poor mobile experience: PDFs are difficult to read and navigate on smartphones, where most users consume content.
  • Lower engagement rates: Users are three times more likely to abandon PDF content than webpages.
  • No analytics insights: You can't track how users interact with PDF content or which sections are most effective.
  • Search invisibility: PDF content is harder for search engines to index and rank.
  • Sharing limitations: PDFs can't be easily shared on social media or linked to specific sections.

Accessible alternatives deliver better results:

  • Timely web posting: No delays or compliance barriers.
  • Mobile-optimized display: Content adapts perfectly to any screen size.
  • Detailed analytics: Track engagement, time spent and user behavior.
  • SEO benefits: Content can be found through search engines.
  • Social sharing: Easy to share and link to specific content sections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Guidelines and Timeline

Does this affect all PDF use at NIU? New

No. This change applies only to content posted on NIU websites and public-facing communications. Individual email communications, document sharing between colleagues and students and internal work processes remain unchanged. You can continue using PDFs for personal email attachments, sharing documents with coworkers and students or any other internal purposes. 

The focus is specifically on ensuring that content accessible to the public through our website meets accessibility standards and provides the best user experience for all visitors. 

Alternatives and Options

I need to ensure the document I'm posting to my website cannot be modified. What are my options? New
It's a common misconception that PDFs prevent document modification. While PDFs may appear secure, users can still download and edit them with various software tools. For better accessibility and functionality, we recommend creating documents in Microsoft Word using proper heading styles and accessibility features. Our Web Team can then post the Word document as read only and configure it to open directly in the browser, providing the user experience you want while maintaining better accessibility.

Specific Content Types

Can I post faculty curriculum vitae (CVs) as PDFs since they follow specific academic formatting? New

When submitting a request to post a new or updated faculty CV to an NIU website, the CV must be provided as a Word document using proper heading styles and accessibility featuresOur Web Team can post the Word document and configure it to open directly in the browser, rather than downloading.

This approach aligns with the accessibility standards faculty use for syllabi and other academic documents, ensuring consistency across all faculty digital content.

For guidance on creating accessible academic documents while maintaining professional formatting, refer to CITL's accessible syllabus resources.

Can I still use NIU's ISSUU account to host my PDFs?
No. NIU is closing our ISSUU account at the end of the calendar year. ISSUU is no longer an option for university publications because documents on that platform do not meet accessibility requirements. If you have content on ISSUU that you want to preserve, we recommend downloading and converting it to an accessible format.

Services and Support

Contact Us

Advertising
Robin Boyko
Director of University Marketing and Brand Management
rboyko@niu.edu