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February 18, 2005

Education tops list of concerns in Illinois, more spending wanted

DeKALB , IL – Gov. Rod Blagojevich's recently proposed budget, which calls for a modest increase in funding for education, likely comes as a disappointment to most Illinois residents, say researchers at Northern Illinois University .

According to the 2005 Illinois Policy Survey, education was the number one concern among Illinois residents, and an area where the vast majority of people wish to see more money spent.

Responding to an open-ended question, 25 percent of those surveyed identified education as the most important problem facing the state. That response outpaced the second most frequently cited concern (jobs/unemployment) by 8 percent.

Most respondents were also willing to dig a bit deeper in their wallets to address those concerns. Nearly 80 percent supported more spending on education and said that they would be willing to spend an additional $25 a year in taxes to ensure that educational services were at least maintained at their present levels.

None of these figures came as any surprise to researchers.

“Education has ranked among the top one or two concerns in almost every year of the survey, but it is higher this year than we have seen in some time,” said NIU Professor of Public Administration Mike Peddle, who oversaw the survey along with Barbara Burrell, associate director of the NIU Public Opinion Laboratory.

“I think many people were expecting progress on school funding in this session of the General Assembly,” Peddle said. “However, the governor's budget proposal was a jolt back to reality, and initial signs are that hopes for school funding reform this year may have been premature.”

Perhaps, Peddle speculates, the chilly reception that many legislators have given the governor's proposed budget, particularly as it pertains to education, could signal another showdown is on the horizon in Springfield .

“The governor has been adamant in his opposition to any increase of the sales or income tax, and he has been consistent in saying that he believes there is still fat to be cut from the state budget. If legislators truly want more money for schools, the governor may be using this proposal to challenge them to find that money by cutting in other areas,” Peddle said.

All of this talk about education comes at a time when the perception of the quality of K-12 education in Illinois is declining.

In the 2000 Illinois Policy Survey, 65 percent of respondents rated schools in their community as excellent or good, compared to only 49 percent this year. That perception has changed the most in the collar counties surrounding the city of Chicago . In 2000, 81 percent of respondents living in that area rated local schools as excellent or good, versus only 60 percent this year.

“I think that people are increasingly aware of the fiscal strain that is being placed on their schools by things like property tax caps and state and federal budget issues,” said Peddle. “And, as a result of things like the No Child Left Behind Act, schools that previously thought they were doing well are being told that there is room for improvement.”

The survey, now in its 21 st year, is a joint effort of the NIU Center for Governmental Studies and the NIU Public Opinion Laboratory. It was comprised of responses from 1,309 adults across Illinois and has a confidence interval of +/- 3 percent.

A complete copy of the 2005 Report on the Illinois Policy Survey (including charts and graphs), along with news releases regarding some of the findings, can be found online at: http://www.niu.edu/pubaffairs/presskits/ips2005/index.html

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